Choose the Right Disposable Surgical Gown for Your Facility

As the world battles the COVID-19 pandemic, healthcare workers remain at the forefront of the fight. These workers are putting their lives on the line to ensure the safety and well-being of patients. One of the essential protective equipment for healthcare workers is the disposable surgical gown. These gowns provide a barrier between the healthcare worker and the patient, preventing the spread of infection. However, not all disposable surgical gowns are created equal, and choosing the right one is critical to ensure the safety of healthcare workers and patients.

With so many options available in the market, it can be overwhelming for hospitals and clinics to make the right choice. That's why we've put together this comprehensive guide to help you choose the right disposable surgical gown for your facility. From understanding the different materials and levels of protection to considering comfort and cost-effectiveness, this guide covers all the essential factors to consider when selecting a disposable surgical gown.

Importance of choosing the right disposable surgical gown

Choosing the right disposable surgical gown is crucial for the protection of healthcare workers and patients. These gowns serve as a barrier between the healthcare worker and the patient, preventing the spread of infection. If the gown does not provide adequate protection, it can increase the risk of infection transmission.

Additionally, disposable surgical gowns play a significant role in preventing the contamination of the healthcare environment. Healthcare workers move from one patient to another, and if the gown does not provide adequate protection, they can carry infectious agents from one patient to another, increasing the risk of outbreaks.

Therefore, it is essential to select the right disposable surgical gown for your facility to ensure the safety of healthcare workers and patients.

Types of disposable surgical gowns

There are different types of disposable surgical gowns available in the market. The type of gown you choose will depend on the level of protection required, the procedure being performed, and the level of comfort needed for the healthcare worker.

The most common types of disposable surgical gowns are:

Level 1 disposable surgical gowns

These gowns are the lowest level of protection and are suitable for minimal risk procedures. These gowns are lightweight and breathable, making them comfortable for healthcare workers to wear.

Level 2 disposable surgical gowns

These gowns provide a higher level of protection than level 1 gowns and are suitable for procedures with a higher risk of exposure to infectious agents. These gowns are typically made of a non-woven material with a water-resistant coating.

Level 3 disposable surgical gowns

These gowns provide the highest level of protection and are suitable for procedures with a high risk of exposure to infectious agents. These gowns are typically made of a non-woven material with a water-resistant coating and have a higher resistance to penetration than level 1 and level 2 gowns.

Material options for disposable surgical gowns

The material of the disposable surgical gown is an essential factor to consider when choosing the right gown for your facility. The material should provide adequate protection while ensuring the comfort of the healthcare worker.

The most common materials used for disposable surgical gowns are:

Polypropylene

Polypropylene is the most common material used for disposable surgical gowns. It is lightweight, breathable, and provides adequate protection against fluids and infectious agents.

Polyethylene

Polyethylene is a plastic material that provides good protection against fluids but is not as breathable as polypropylene.

Spunlace

Spunlace is a non-woven material that is soft and comfortable to wear. It provides good protection against fluids and infectious agents but is less durable than polypropylene or polyethylene.

SMS

SMS (spunbond-meltblown-spunbond) is a composite material that provides excellent protection against fluids and infectious agents. It is breathable, durable, and comfortable to wear.

Choosing the right size and fit

Choosing the right size and fit of the disposable surgical gown is crucial for the comfort and protection of the healthcare worker. A gown that is too small can restrict movement, while a gown that is too large can increase the risk of contamination.

When selecting the size and fit of the disposable surgical gown, consider the height and weight of the healthcare worker. The gown should fit comfortably and allow for ease of movement. Additionally, the gown should provide adequate coverage, including the arms and legs.

Sterilization methods for disposable surgical gowns

Disposable surgical gowns should be sterilized before use to ensure they are free from infectious agents. There are different sterilization methods available, including:

Ethylene oxide

Ethylene oxide is a gas that is effective in sterilizing disposable surgical gowns. However, it can be hazardous to the environment and healthcare workers, and proper safety measures should be taken when using this method.

Gamma irradiation

Gamma irradiation is a process that uses high-energy radiation to sterilize disposable surgical gowns. It is an effective method but can weaken the material of the gown, reducing its durability.

Steam sterilization

Steam sterilization is a process that uses high-pressure steam to sterilize disposable surgical gowns. It is an effective and safe method but can be damaging to some materials.

Compliance with industry standards and regulations

Disposable surgical gowns must comply with industry standards and regulations to ensure their safety and effectiveness. The most common standards and regulations for disposable surgical gowns are:

ASTM International

ASTM International is a standards organization that develops and publishes technical standards for materials, products, systems, and services. ASTM International has developed standards for disposable surgical gowns, including the level of protection required for different types of procedures.

Food and Drug Administration

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is responsible for regulating medical devices, including disposable surgical gowns. The FDA has established guidelines for the safety and effectiveness of disposable surgical gowns.

European Union

The European Union has established regulations for medical devices, including disposable surgical gowns. The regulations require that disposable surgical gowns meet certain safety and performance requirements before they can be sold in the European Union.

Cost considerations for disposable surgical gowns

Cost is an essential factor to consider when selecting the right disposable surgical gown for your facility. Disposable surgical gowns can vary in price, depending on the level of protection required, the material used, and the quantity purchased.

When considering cost, it is important to balance the cost with the level of protection required. While it may be tempting to choose a less expensive gown, it may not provide adequate protection, increasing the risk of infection transmission.

Additionally, consider the quantity of surgical gowns needed and whether purchasing in bulk can result in cost savings.

Sustainability and environmental impact of disposable surgical gowns

Disposable surgical gowns have a significant environmental impact, as they are designed for single-use and are not recyclable. The disposal of these gowns can contribute to environmental pollution and waste.

To reduce the environmental impact of disposable surgical gowns, consider using gowns made from sustainable materials or those that are biodegradable. Additionally, consider implementing a recycling program for disposable surgical gowns, where possible.

Conclusion

Selecting the right disposable surgical gown is crucial for the safety and well-being of healthcare workers and patients. Consider the level of protection required, the material used, the size and fit, and compliance with industry standards and regulations when choosing the right gown for your facility. Additionally, consider cost, sustainability, and environmental impact when selecting a disposable surgical gown. By taking these factors into account, you can ensure that your healthcare workers are well-protected while delivering the best care possible.